Home » Great Movies: The Counter Programming » Great Movies Project: The Counter-Programming

Great Movies Project: The Counter-Programming

by rick
Counter Programming The Great Movies dog

When I first decided to embark on a quest to watch each of the films in Roger Ebert’s Great Movies series, I couldn’t help noticing that the list of familiar names and titles excluded vast parts of the filmmaking and -watching world.

This isn’t to Ebert’s discredit – the movies that have received the most attention and acclaim are the ones he sought to highlight, and those have mostly issued from traditions and movements that historically showcase white, male, straight filmmakers from the U.S., England, and Europe (with a healthy dollop of Kurosawa in the mix).

So when I considered tackling the already fairly unreasonable 370 films in his list, I also thought I’d counter-program The Plan with an equal number of movies that diverged from expectation. The Counter-Programming The Great Movies list I’ve finally arrived at is below. I’m going to watch all of these too.

A few words on methodology are needed. It immediately became clear how different this Great Movies project was from the first – in the case of Ebert’s list, there’s a ready-made canon to explore (or re-explore, in the case of films I’ve already seen). But making up a new one out of whole cloth would be impossible – fundamentally, it’s just impossible to make a list of “great movies you mostly haven’t seen.” It would become a random enterprise.

So, I solicited suggestions from knowledgeable friends, and looked around for guidance. I went through the entirety of the 1,000 greatest films of all time composed by the folks at They Shoot Pictures, Don’t They?, and segmented out films from non-white, non-Western, non-male, and/or non-straight filmmakers. I also relied heavily on the Great Movie lists posted on MUBI, the House Next Door, this Flavorwire compilation, and a bunch of Letterboxd offerings, especially Death To The Western Canon. I also dropped the titles that do appear on Ebert’s list.

In an ironic but unsurprising way, it’s hard to compose a list of movies you haven’t seen or heard of, in order to familiarize yourself with things you haven’t seen or heard of. Many of these titles and directors (though not all) are completely unknown to me, so their inclusion below started to seem random: it’s completely and totally based on the advice of others.

I briefly toyed with the idea of weighting them in different ways – how many lists they appear on, how many awards they’ve won, just how removed from the mainstream they are, limiting number of movies for a given year, etc. – but quickly decided that was a terrible idea and not in keeping with the project. The last thing anyone needs is for a white, straight guy from the U.S. to assign relative values to these films in order to assess their importance. There’s also the very real danger of Great Movies tokenism – like getting one film from each demographic I can think of – which is something I hope to avoid.

That said, a number are on here simply because I want to see them, or plug specific gaps in my knowledge (examples: independent Black U.S. cinema, early cinema from outside the U.S., Korean and Indian films in general, and especially films from across the African continent). So this should not be thought of as a one-to-one corollary to Ebert’s Great Films – I haven’t even seen most of these to call them great. That’s the point. But they have at least been recognized as important by someone I trust (even if just a friend), which is good enough for me.

In a final twist, I’ve left 30 spots blank at the end. I know beyond all doubt that I’ve missed obvious things, and I hope you can tell me what those great movies are. (Bonus points for early cinema – just kidding, there are no points, but that would be helpful.) Since this is yet another enormous list, there’s no rush, but I’d appreciate some suggestions to round things out.

I’m looking forward to this, and hope you are, too! Like the Great Movies page, I will update this one as I progress.

Let’s do this thing.

Film Year Director
Within Our Gates 1920 Oscar Micheaux
Body and Soul 1925 Oscar Micheaux
The Adventures of Prince Achmed 1926 Lotte Reiniger
Crossroads 1928 Teinosuke Kinugasa
Limite 1931 Mario Peixoto
The Blood of a Poet 1932 Jean Cocteau
The Dancing Girl of Izu 1933 Heinosuke Gosho
The Goddess 1934 Yonggang Wu
Our Neighbor, Miss Yae 1934 Yasujirô Shimazu
Let’s Go With Pancho Villa! 1936 Fernando de Fuentes
Street Angel 1937 Muzhi Yuan
God’s Step Children 1938 Oscar Micheaux
The Blood of Jesus 1941 Spencer Williams
Meshes of the Afternoon 1943 Maya Deren
The Ball at the Anjo House 1947 Kôzaburô Yoshimura
Fireworks 1947 Kenneth Anger
Spring In a Small Town 1948 Mu Fei
Children of the Beehive 1948 Hiroshi Shimizu
A Hometown in Heart 1949 Yong-Kyu Yoon
Un Chant d’Amour 1950 Jean Genet
Awaara 1951 Raj Kapoor
Where Chimneys Are Seen 1953 Heinosuke Gosho
Wild Geese 1953 Shiro Toyoda
An Inn at Osaka 1954 Heinosuke Gosho
A Bloody Spear on Mt. Fuji 1955 Tomu Uchida
You Were Like A Wild Chrysantheum 1955 Keisuke Kinoshita
Pyaasa 1957 Guru Dutt
Snow Country 1957 Shirô Toyoda
The Flower in Hell 1958 Sang-ok Shin
The Pathetic Fallacy 1958 Ritwik Ghatak
Cairo Station 1958 Youssef Chahine
Blessings of the Land 1959 Manuel Silos
Daughters, Wives, and a Mother 1960 Mikio Naruse
The Cloud-Capped Star 1960 Ritwik Ghatak
Immortal Love 1961 Keisuke Kinoshita
My Mother and her Guest 1961 Sang-ok Shin
The Given Word 1962 Anselmo Duarte
Kanchenjungha 1962 Satyajit Ray
The Twelve Chairs 1962 Tomás Gutiérrez Alea
Barren Lives 1963 Nelson Pereira dos Santos
Dry Summer 1963 Metin Erksan
Flamin Creatures 1963 Jack Smith
The Servant 1963 Joseph Losey
Flaming Creatures 1963 Jack Smith
The House Is Black 1963 Forugh Farrokhzad
En Un Barrio Viejo 1963 Nicholas Guillen Landrian
Eros 1964 Walter Hugo Khouri
The Guns 1964 Ruy Guerra
Scorpio Rising 1964 Kenneth Anger
Black God, White Devil 1964 Glauber Rocha
I Am Cuba 1964 Mikhail Kalatozov
Nothing But A Man 1964 Michael Roemer
Chronica de un Nino Solo 1965 Leonardo Favio
A Fugitive From The Past 1965 Tomu Uchida
The Brick and the Mirror 1965 Ebrahim Golestan
My Hustler 1965 Andy Warhol and Chuck Wein
Le Bonheur 1965 Agnes Varda
The Round-Up 1965 Miklos Jancso
Come Drink With Me 1966 Sammo Hung, King Hu
And So It Is 1966 Jorge Sanjinés
Black Girl 1966 Ousmane Sembene
Daisies 1966 Vera Chytilova
The Night It Rained 1967 Kamran Shirdel
Memories of Underdevelopment 1968 Tomás Gutiérrez Alea
Terra Em Transe 1967 Glauber Rocha
The Jungle 1967 Charlie “Brown” Davis, Jimmy “Country” Robinson, and David “Bat” Williams
Oh, Sun 1967 Med Hondo
Camp De Thiaroye 1967 Ousmane Sembene
The Hour of the Furnaces 1968 Octavio Getino, Fernando E. Solanas
Lucia 1968 Humberto Solás
Teorema 1968 Pier Paolo Passolii
Symbiopsychotaxiplasm 1968 William Greaves
The Story of a Three-Day Pass 1968 Melvin Van Peebles
The Land 1969 Youssef Chahine
Invasion 1969 Hugo Santiago
Our Daily Bread 1970 Mani Kaul
Antonio Das Mortes 1969 Glauber Rocha
The Learning Tree 1969 Gordon Parks
Hope 1970 Serif Gören, Yilmaz Güney
Trash 1970 Paul Morrissey
Watermelon Man 1970 Melvin Van Peebles
The Courage of the People 1971 Jorge Sanjinés
A Touch of Zen 1971 King Hu
Death in Venice 1971 Luchino Visconti
Sunday Bloody Sunday 1971 JohnSchlesiner
Shaft 1971 Gordon Parks
Sweet Sweetback’s Baadassss Song 1971 Melvin Van Peebles
The Brickmakers 1972 Marta Rodríguez, Jorge Silva
The Bitter Tears of Petra Von Kant 1972 Rainer Werner Fassbinder
Pakeezah 1972 Kamal Amrohi
Pink Flamingos 1972 John Waters
Black Girl 1972 Ossie Davis
Super Fly 1972 Gordon Parks Jr.
Castle of Purity 1973 Arturo Ripstein
Sambizanga 1973 Sarah Maldoror
The Dupes 1973 Tewfik Saleh
Touki Bouki 1973 Djibril Diop Mambéty
27 Down 1973 Awtar Krishna Kaul
The Holy Mountain 1973 Alejandro Jodorowsky
Daily Life in a Syrian Village 1974 Omar Amiralay
Weighed But Found Wanting 1974 Lino Brocka
Still Life 1974 Sohrab Shaheed Salles
Ankur 1974 Shyam Benegal
Female Trouble 1974 John Waters
The Battle of Chile – Part I 1975 Patricio Guzman
In Two Minds 1975 Mani Kaul
Promise of the Flesh 1975 Kim Ki-young
Xala 1975 Ousmane Sembene
Fox and His Friends 1975 Rainer Werner Fassbinder
Jeanne Dielman, 23 Quai Du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles 1975 Chantal Ackerman
The Dislocation of Amber 1975 Hussein Shariffe
Let’s Do It Again 1975 Sidney Poitier
Cornbread, Earl and Me 1975 Joseph Manduke
Friday Foster 1975 Arthur Marks
Sao Bernardo 1976 Leon Hirszman
Harvest: 3,000 Years 1976 Hailie Gerima
Manthan 1976 Shyam Benegal
Three Godless Years 1976 Mario O’Hara
Insiang 1976 Lino Brocka
Je, Tu, Il, Elle 1976 Chantal Ackerman
The Ascent 1976 Larisa Shepitko
Harlan County USA 1976 Barbara Kopple
News From Home 1976 Chantal Ackerman
The Long Night 1976 William King, Jr.
The Ritual 1977 Girish Kasaravalli
Perfumed Nightmare 1977 Kidlat Tahimik
The Rites of May 1977 Mike De Leon
The Battle of Chile – Part II 1977 Patricio Guzmán
Ceddo 1977 Ousmane Sembène
Io Island 1977 Kim Ki-young
Bhumika: The Role 1977 Shyam Benegal
Donkey in a Brahmin Village 1978 John Abraham
The 36th Chamber of Shaolin 1978 Lau Kar-leung
In a Year of 13 Moons 1978 Rainer Werner Fassbinder
Killer of Sheep 1978 Charles Burnett
A Dream Is What You Wake From 1978 Larry Bullard and Carolyn Johnson
And Quiet Rolls The Dawn 1979 Mrinal Sen
Jaguar 1979 Lino Brocka
From The Clouds To The Resistance 1979 Jean-Marie Straub and Daniele Huillet
Penitentiary 1979 Jamaa Fanaka
The Age of the Earth 1980 Glauber Rocha
Too Early, Too Late 1981 Jean-Marie Straub and Daniele Huillet
Will 1981 Jessie Maple
Querelle 1982 Rainer Werner Fassbinder
Yol 1982 Serif Goren & Yilmaz Guney
God’s Gift 1982 Gaston Karore
Ashes and Embers 1982 Haile Gerima
Illusions 1982 Julie Dash
Sugar Cane Alley 1982 Euzhan Palcy
The Wind 1982 Souleymane Cisse
Losing Ground 1982 Kathleen Collins
Suzanne, Suzanne 1982 Camille Billops
El Sur 1983 Victor Erice
The Times of Harvey Milk 1984 Rob Epstein
Black Devil Doll From Hell 1984 Chester Novell Turner
My Beautiful Laundrette 1985 Stephen Frears
Taipei Story 1985 Edward Yang
The Time To Live and the Time To Die 1985 Hou Hsiao-hsien
Vagabond 1985 Agnes Varda
Sarraounia 1986 Med Hondo
Handsworth Songs 1986 John Akomfrah
Ethnic Notions 1986 Marlon Riggs
She’s Gotta Have It 1986 Spike Lee
Red Sorghum 1987 Zhang Yimou
Yeelen 1987 Souleymane Cisse
Brightness 1987 Souleymane Cisse
Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story 1988 Todd Haynes
Landscape In The Mist 1988 Theo Angelopoulos
Looking For Langston 1988 Isaac Julien
Tongues Untied 1989 Marlon Riggs
Time Of The Gypsies 1989 Emir Kusturica
Yaaba 1989 Idrissa Ouedraogo
Chamelon Street 1989 Wendell B. Harris Jr.
Tongues Untied 1989 Marlon Riggs
I Am Somebody 1989 Madeline Anderson
The Garden 1990 Derek Jarman
Paris is Burning 1990 Jennie Livinston
An Angel At My Table 1990 Jane Campion
The Law 1990 Idrissa Ouedraogo
To Sleep With Anger 1990 Charles Burnett
Night Cries: A Rural Tragedy 1990 Tracey Moffatt
A Dance For Heroes 1990 Cheick Oumar Sissoko
Tilai 1990 Idrissa Ouedraogo
Def By Temptation 1990 James Bond III
My Own Private Idaho 1991 Gus Van Sant
Tinpis Run 1991 Pengau Nengo
Boyz N The Hood 1991 John Singleton
Daughters of the Dust 1991 Julie Dash
New Jack City 1991 Mario Van Peebles
The Living End 1992 Gregg Araki
The Lon Day Closes 1992 Terence Davies
And Life Goes On 1992 Abbas Kiarostami
Hyenes 1992 Djibril Diop Mambety
Quince Tree of the Sun 1992 Victor Erice
Malcolm X 1992 Spike Lee
One False Move 1992 Carl Franklin
Deep Cover 1992 Bill Duke
Finding Christa 1992 Camille Billops and James Hatch
Just Another Girl On The I.R.T. 1992 Leslie Harris
Totally F***ed Up 1993 Gregg Araki
Blue 1993 Derek Jarman
D’Est 1993 Chantal Ackerman
The Piano 1993 Jane Campion
The Puppetmaster 1993 Hou Hsiao-hsien
The Man By The Shore 1993 Raoul Peck
Africa, I Will Fleece You 1993 Jean-Marie Teno
Sankofa 1993 Haile Gerima
Guelwaar 1993 Ousmane Sembene
Satantago 1994 Bela Tarr
Through The Olive Trees 1994 Abbas Kiarostami
Little Women 1994 Gillian Armstrong
Silences of the Palace 1994 Moufida Tlatli
Ulysses’ Gaze 1995 Theo Angelopoulos
Underground 1995 Emir Kusturica
Friday 1995 F. Gary Gray
When It Rains 1995 Charles Burnett
Devil In A Blue Dress 1995 Carl Franklin
The Watermelon Woman 1995 Cheryl Dunye
Beautiful Thing 1996 Hettie Macdonald
The Delta 1996 Ira Sachs
A Moment of Innocence 1996 Mohsen Makhmalbag
John Henrik Clarke: A Great and Might Walk 1996 St. Clair Bourne
Pickpocket 1997 Jia Zhangke
The River 1997 Tsai Ming-liang
Eve’s Bayou 1997 Kasi Lemmons
Skirt Power 1997 Adama Drabo
Buud Yam 1997 Gaston Jabore
Those Who Love Me Take The Train 1998 Patrice Chereau
Kisangani Diary 1998 Hubert Sauper
Beau Travail 1999 Claire Denis
Sicilia! 1999 Jean-Marie Straub and Daniele Huillet
Boys Don’t Cry 1999 Kimberly Pierce
The Little Girl Who Sold The Sun 1999 Djibril Diop Mambety
Genesis 1999 Cheick Oumar Sissoko
The Gleaners & I 2000 Agnes Varda
Platform 2000 Jia Zhangke
Set Me Free 2000 Lea Pool
Adanggaman 2000 Roger Gnoan M’Bala
Lumumba 2000 Raoul Peck
The Blackboard 2000 Samira Makhmalbaf
Love and Basketball 2000 Gina Prince-Bythewood
Punks 2000 Patrik-Ian Polk
La Cienaga 2001 Lucrecia Martel
Shrek 2001 Vicky Jenson
The Taste of Others 2001 Agnes Jaoui
Fat Girl 2001 Catherine Breillat
Kandahar 2001 Mohsen Makhmalbag
Atanarjuat: The Fast Runner 2001 Zacharias Kunuk
Blissfully Yours 2002 Apichatpong Weerasetakul
Talk To Her 2002 Pedro Almodovar
Ten 2002 Abbas Kiarostami
How I Killed My Father 2002 Anne Fontaine
Morvern Callar 2002 Lynne Ramsey
Italian for Beginners 2002 Lone Scherfig
Monsoon Wedding 2002 Mira Nair
Our Father 2002 Mahamat-Saleh Haroun
My Voice 2002 Flora Gomes
Baadasssss Cinema 2002 Isaac Julien
Waiting for Happiness 2002 Abderrahmane Sissako
The Rosa Parks Story 2002 Julie Dash
25th Hour 2002 Spike Lee
Son Frere 2003 Patrice Chereau
American Splendor 2003 Shari Springer Berman
Lost In Translation 2003 Sofia Coppola
Chaos 2003 Coline Serreau
City of God 2003 Katie Lund
Whale Rider 2003 Niki Caro
Open Hearts 2003 Susanne Bier
Sisters In Cinema 2003 Yvonne Welbon
Bad Education 2004 Pedro Almodovar
Tropical Malady 2004 Apichatpong Weerasetakul
The Raspberry Reich 2004 Bruce La Bruce
Mysterious Skin 2004 Gregg Araki
Brother To Brother 2004 Rodney Evans
The Blossoming of Maximo Oliveros 2005 Auraeus Solito
Two Drifters 2005 Joao Pedro Rodrigues
The Intruder 2005 Claire Denis
Look At Me 2005 Agnes Jaoui
Innocence 2005 Lucile Hadzihailiovic
Dry Season 2005 Mahamat-Saleh Haroun
Cave of the Yellow Dog 2005 Byambasuren Davaa
The Bubble 2006 Eytan Fox
Syndromes and a Century 2006 Apichatpong Weerasetakul
Old Joy 2006 Kelly Reichardt
Water 2006 Deepa Mehta
The Amazing Grace 2006 Jeta Amata
When The Levees Broke 2006 Spike Lee
Bamako 2006 Abderrahmane Sissako
Inside Man 2006 Spike Lee
4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days 2007 Christian Mungiu
Silent Light 2007 Carlos Reygadas
Persepolis 2007 Marjane Satrapi
Away From Her 2007 Sarah Polley
The Savages 2007 Tamara Jenkins
The Namesake 2007 Mira Nair
After The Wedding 2007 Susanne Bier
Stephanie Daley 2007 Hilary Brougher
Wendy and Lucy 2008 Kelly Reichardt
The Last Mistress 2008 Catherine Breillat
Hunger 2008 Steve McQueen
Medicine for Melancholy 2008 Barry Jenkins
A Good Day To Be Black And Sexy 2008 Dennis Dortch
The Hurt Locker 2009 Katherine Bigelow
35 Shots of Rum 2009 Claire Denis
An Education 2009 Lone Scherfig
Bright Star 2009 Jane Campion
The Headless Woman 2009 Lucrecia Martel
Barking Water 2009 Sterlin Harjo
Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives 2010 Apichatpong Weerasetakul
Sita Sings The Blues 2010 Nina Paley
Winter’s Bone 2010 Debra Granik
The Kids Are Alright 2010 Lisa Cholodenko
Fish Tank 2010 Andrea Arnold
The Secret of Kells 2010 Nora Twomey
Please Give 2010 Nicole Holofcener
The Nine Muses 2010 John Akomfrah
A Screaming Man 2010 Mahamat-Saleh Haroun
Submarine 2010 Richard Ayoade
I Will Follow 2010 Ava Duvernay
Night Catches Us 2010 Tanya Hamilton
Freedom Riders 2010 Stanley Nelson
In The Family 2011 Patrick Wang
Tomboy 2011 Celine Sciamma
A Separation 2011 Asghar Farhadi
The Turin Horse 2011 Bela Tarr
Restless City 2011 Andrew Dosunmu
Brooklyn Boheme 2011 Nelson George
Pariah 2011 Dee Rees
Yelling To The Sky 2011 Victoria Mahoney
Laurence Anyways 2012 Xavier Dolan
Middle of Nowhere 2012 Ava Duvernay
An Oversimplification Of Her Beauty 2012 Terence Nance
12 Years A Slave 2013 Steve McQueen
Abuse of Weakness 2013 Catherine Breillat
Through A Lens Darkly: Black Photographers and the Emergence of People 2013 Thomas Allen Harris
Il Futuro 2013 Alicia Scherson
Fruitvale Station 2013 Ryan Coogler
Selma 2014 Ava Duvernay
Beyond The Lights 2014 Gina Prince-Bythewood
The Smiling Madame Beudet / The Seashell and the Clergyman  1922 / 1928  Germaine Du Lac
The Hitch-Hiker / The Bigamist  1953  Ida Lupino
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
??

 

You may also like

7 comments

Arijit Mukherjee January 2, 2016 - 10:48 pm

Wonderful list… i’m glad i discovered this.. i’d like to share my own thoughts now… among the directors already mentioned, i’d like to recommend to u- all of Ritwik Ghatak’s films (especially ‘Subarnarekha’ and ‘Komol Gandhar’), all of Pasolini’s films (especially Mamma Roma, Accatone, The Gospel According to St. Matthew, Oedipus Rex, Medea and The Hawks And The Sparrows)… and Godard? where’re his films? ‘or u might’ve watched all of them. Another one is Catherine Brelliat’s ‘Real Young Girl’… Elisio Subiela’s ‘Last Images Of A Shipwreck’…

Reply
ludditerobot January 3, 2016 - 1:19 am

Thanks so much for the suggestions! Real Young Girl is actually on there, and there are two Ghatak entries (though, interestingly, neither of the two you mention! I’ll have to check those out). Pasolini is a huge oversight, so good call, and I’ve never even heard of Last Images Of A Shipwreck, though it sounds fascinating. Why do you think Godard would be included? I guess I don’t know a tremendous amount about his sexuality etc., but he seems pretty well-canonized (or at least his 60s output does). Just curious — I’m a fan, so I don’t need much convincing to go watch a Godard flick, anyway!

Reply
Arijit Mukherjee January 5, 2016 - 6:57 pm

Yes I thought so actually..Something made me mention Godard, can’t remember what it was… I was watching the film ‘Passion’, so maybe that was it. Speaking of ‘Last Images..’, these Latin American directors are extremely overlooked in the world of films these days… but they have made some very important films.. T.Alea, Glauber Rocha, E. Subiela, etc.. Check them out if you haven’t already.

Reply
ludditerobot January 5, 2016 - 7:02 pm

Thanks! I definitely will. Latin American film is woefully neglected, including by myself. Time to fix that.

Reply
Arijit Mukherjee January 5, 2016 - 7:07 pm

Ah forgive my ignorance… I checked. You HAVE mentioned these directors and more. They aren’t totally overlooked by everyone after all. Check out one film called ‘W.R: Mysteries Of The Organism’ by Yugoslavian film maker Dusan Makavajev.

Reply
ludditerobot January 5, 2016 - 9:43 pm

That’s been on my own personal list forever! Not sure why it’s not on here. Thanks for drawing attention to it. Have you seen it? I hear it’s amazing.

Reply
Arijit Mukherjee January 6, 2016 - 8:26 am

No… yet to watch it… I’ll watch it within a day or two I guess, now that I have someone/something to give my views to regarding some amazing films.

Reply

Leave a Comment